What is the difference between a shower head and a shower faucet?

A shower head and a shower faucet are two different components of a shower system that work together to control the flow and temperature of water during a shower. Here are the main differences between the two:

Shower Head:

1. Function: The shower head is the part of the shower system that delivers water to the user. It is attached to the shower arm and is responsible for dispersing water in a specific pattern over the user's body.

2. Water Spray Patterns: Shower heads can come with various water spray patterns, such as rain, massage, mist, or a combination of different settings. Some shower heads may have adjustable settings to switch between different spray patterns.

3. Water Pressure: The water pressure from the shower head can be affected by factors such as the shower head design, water flow rate, and the water pressure in the plumbing system.

4. Installation: Shower heads are relatively easy to install and can be replaced or upgraded without changing the entire shower system. They usually attach to the shower arm using a threaded connection.

Shower Faucet:

1. Function: The shower faucet, also known as the shower valve or shower mixer, is the control mechanism that regulates the flow of water and adjusts the water temperature. It is typically installed on the wall and connects to the plumbing system.

2. Water Temperature Control: The shower faucet allows the user to control the water temperature by adjusting the position of the handle(s). It usually has separate handles for hot and cold water, or a single handle that blends hot and cold water to achieve the desired temperature.

3. Diverter Function: Some shower faucets come with a diverter function that allows users to direct water to different outlets, such as the shower head, handheld shower, or bathtub spout.

4. Installation: Installing or replacing a shower faucet can be more complex compared to changing a shower head, as it involves connecting to the plumbing system. Some shower faucets require professional installation.

In summary, a shower head is the part of the shower system that delivers water and offers various water spray patterns, while the shower faucet is the control mechanism responsible for adjusting water flow and temperature. Together, these components create a functional and enjoyable showering experience.